Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome with improvement of renal function

Am J Med Genet A. 2010 May;152A(5):1283-4. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.33357.

Abstract

Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome (WHS) is a chromosomal disorder characterized by partial deletion of the short arm of chromosome 4. We describe a girl with a de novo unbalanced traslocation t(4;7)(p16.2;p22), associated with a mild version of a classical WHS phenotype. She did not present major urinary tract abnormalities but had parenchymal hyperechogenicity at renal ultrasound at the birth with normal renal scintigraphy. She had also a reduction of GFR with elevated levels of blood urea nitrogen and serum potassium until the age of 6 months. We followed the patient with periodic clinical examination and laboratory and radiological investigations and observed at the age of 5 years a normal renal ultrasound without parenchymal hyperechogenicity.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Female
  • Glomerular Filtration Rate / physiology
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Kidney / physiopathology*
  • Kidney Function Tests*
  • Potassium / blood
  • Pregnancy
  • Urea / blood
  • Wolf-Hirschhorn Syndrome / blood*
  • Wolf-Hirschhorn Syndrome / physiopathology*

Substances

  • Urea
  • Potassium