Macrocyclic hexaoxazoles: Influence of aminoalkyl substituents on RNA and DNA G-quadruplex stabilization and cytotoxicity

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2010 May 15;20(10):3150-4. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2010.03.086. Epub 2010 Mar 30.

Abstract

A series of 24-membered macrocyclic hexaoxazoles containing one or two aminoalkyl substituents was synthesized and evaluated for cytotoxicity and for their ability to selectively stabilize G-quadruplex DNA and RNA. The most cytotoxic analog 4a, with IC(50) values of 25 and 130 nM using KB3-1 and RPMI 8402 cells, is efficacious in vivo in athymic nude mice with a human tumor xenograft from the breast cancer cell line MDA-MB-435.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • G-Quadruplexes*
  • Humans
  • Mice
  • Mice, Nude
  • Oxazoles / chemical synthesis
  • Oxazoles / chemistry*
  • Oxazoles / toxicity
  • RNA / chemistry*
  • Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays

Substances

  • Oxazoles
  • RNA