Preparation and use of cysteine orthoesters for solid-supported synthesis of peptides

Org Lett. 2010 May 21;12(10):2282-5. doi: 10.1021/ol100645t.

Abstract

Synthesis of a chiral cysteine derivative 2 with the carboxyl protected by an acid-labile 4-methyl-2,6,7-trioxabicyclo[2.2.2]octyl (OBO) orthoester is reported. A disulfide anchoring strategy is used to link the sulfur of this OBO cysteine derivative onto modified trityl polystyrene resin for synthesis of peptides having C-terminal cysteine (Cys) residues. Fmoc-based solid phase peptide synthesis affords model tripeptides without significant epimerization. The approach is used to make the orally active analgesic crotalphine and its Cys1 diastereomer.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cysteine / analogs & derivatives
  • Cysteine / chemical synthesis*
  • Cysteine / chemistry*
  • Esters / chemical synthesis*
  • Esters / chemistry*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Peptides / chemical synthesis*
  • Peptides / chemistry
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Esters
  • Peptides
  • Cysteine