Reduction of HbA1c levels following nonsurgical treatment of periodontal disease in type 2 diabetics

Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2010 Sep 1;15(5):e808-12. doi: 10.4317/medoral.15.e808.

Abstract

Objectives: A study was made of the effect of nonsurgical periodontal treatment upon blood glucose control in type 2 diabetics with periodontal disease.

Study design: A pre-post repeated measures analytical design was used, with a PubMed search of the related articles published up until December 2008.

Results: The improvement in glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) after nonsurgical periodontal treatment on comparing the baseline (8.0290+/-1.5539) and final values (7.7806+/-1.5636) was 0.2483+/-0.1171, and proved statistically significant (p=0.042).

Conclusions: A decrease in HbA1c was observed after treatment, thus indicating improved blood glucose control in type 2 diabetics with periodontal disease.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / blood*
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / complications
  • Female
  • Glycated Hemoglobin / analysis*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Periodontal Diseases / blood*
  • Periodontal Diseases / complications
  • Periodontal Diseases / therapy*

Substances

  • Glycated Hemoglobin A
  • hemoglobin A1c protein, human