Stoichiometric plant-herbivore models and their interpretation

Math Biosci Eng. 2004 Sep;1(2):215-22. doi: 10.3934/mbe.2004.1.215.

Abstract

The purpose of this note is to mechanistically formulate a mathematically tractable model that specifically deals with the dynamics of plant- herbivore interaction in a closed phosphorus (P)-limiting environment. The key to our approach is the employment of the plant cell P quota and the Droop equation for its growth. Our model takes the simple form of a system of two autonomous ordinary differential equations. It can be shown that our model includes the LKE model (Loladze, Kuang and Elser (2000)) as a special case. Our study reveals that the details of ecological stoichiometry models really matter for quantitative predictions of plant-herbivore dynamics, especially at intermediate ranges of the carrying capacity.