Femtosecond-laser-written, stress-induced Nd:YVO4 waveguides preserving fluorescence and Raman gain

Opt Lett. 2010 Apr 1;35(7):916-8. doi: 10.1364/OL.35.000916.

Abstract

We report the formation of optical waveguides in the self-Raman Nd:YVO(4) laser crystal by femtosecond laser inscription. The confocal fluorescence and Raman images have revealed that the waveguide is constituted by a locally compressed area in which the original fluorescence and Raman gains of the Nd:YVO(4) system are preserved. Thus the obtained structures emerge as promising candidates for highly efficient self-Raman integrated laser sources.