Factors influencing epibenthic assemblages in the Minho Estuary (NW Iberian Peninsula)

Mar Pollut Bull. 2010;61(4-6):240-6. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2010.02.020. Epub 2010 Mar 26.

Abstract

The epibenthic community of the Minho Estuary was studied during the summer of 2006. Diversity was generally low and a total of 14 fish and five crustacean taxa were identified. Multivariate analysis revealed two site clusters (A and B). Water conductivity and percentage of fine sand were the abiotic variables that most contributed to the spatial distinction between clusters. The species contributing the most to the average similarity within Cluster A were Crangon crangon and Pomatoschistus microps, while in Cluster B was Atyaephyra desmarestii. Possible factors responsible for the low diversity of the epibenthic community in Minho Estuary were the low macrozoobenthic abundance and diversity, and the high abiotic oscillations between tides (mainly salinity) acting on the ecosystem.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Biodiversity*
  • Crustacea / classification
  • Crustacea / growth & development*
  • Crustacea / physiology
  • Fishes / classification
  • Fishes / growth & development*
  • Fishes / physiology
  • Multivariate Analysis
  • Oceans and Seas
  • Population Dynamics
  • Portugal
  • Rivers
  • Salinity
  • Seasons
  • Silicon Dioxide / analysis
  • Time Factors
  • Water / chemistry

Substances

  • Water
  • Silicon Dioxide