Recent 137Cs deposition in sediments of Admiralty Bay, Antarctica

J Environ Radioact. 2010 May;101(5):421-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2010.02.006. Epub 2010 Mar 19.

Abstract

Cesium-137, radium-226 and lead-210 profiles of a 25 cm sediment core give an indication of recent changes in land-ocean interactions at a polar coastal environment (Admiralty Bay, King George Island, Antarctica). The linear sedimentation accumulation rate at the study site calculated from the unsupported (210)Pb profile was 6.7 mm/year from 1965 to 2005. A 3.5-fold increase in (137)Cs concentrations was observed in the top layer of this sediment core. This sharp increase seems to indicate a recent redistribution of fallout radionuclides previously deposited on soil, vegetation and snow. These results imply enhanced land-ocean interactions at this site likely as a result of climate change. Because our results are based on a single core, additional investigations are needed to confirm our observations.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antarctic Regions
  • Cesium Radioisotopes / analysis*
  • Geologic Sediments / chemistry*
  • Water Pollutants, Radioactive / analysis*

Substances

  • Cesium Radioisotopes
  • Water Pollutants, Radioactive