[Signs of retinoblastoma]

Przegl Lek. 2009;66(11):937-9.
[Article in Polish]

Abstract

Purpose: Retrospective analysis of retinoblastoma symptoms in patients treated in Ophthalmological Clinic in Krakow.

Material and methods: A retrospective chart review was conducted of 293 retinoblastoma patients from our center (1969-2008).

Results: A total of 170 (58%) of 293 patients presented with leukocoria, 81 (27.6%) patients had strabismus, 22 (7.5%) had atypical sings, 12 (4.1%) was detected by chance. Eight (2.8%) patients who had a family history of retinoblastoma and were clinically screened for retinal tumors from birth were diagnosed younger.

Conclusions: We recommend routine dilated fundoscopic examination by an ophthalmologist for early detection of retinoblastoma before leukocoria and strabismus.

Publication types

  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Child, Preschool
  • Early Diagnosis
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Male
  • Ophthalmoscopes
  • Retinal Neoplasms / diagnosis*
  • Retinal Neoplasms / therapy
  • Retinoblastoma / diagnosis*
  • Retinoblastoma / therapy
  • Treatment Outcome