Laparoscopic distal pancreatectomy using radiofrequency energy

Am J Surg. 2010 Mar;199(3):401-4; discussion 404. doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2009.09.007.

Abstract

Introduction: The pancreatic remnant remains a significant source of morbidity during laparoscopic pancreatectomy. Previous series have relied heavily on the endoscopic stapler for transection. Our study is the first to report use of a laparoscopic radiofrequency device for pancreatic transection.

Methods: The laparoscopic Habib 4x delivers high-energy radio waves through a hand-held device consisting of 4 electrodes and allows for bloodless tissue transection. We retrospectively evaluated prospectively collected data. Fourteen patients were identified and used in our analysis.

Results: There were no conversions, blood transfusions, reoperations, or mortalities. Average length of stay was 4.6 days. There was 1 readmission. Clinically significant fistula occurred in 2 patients (14%), only one of which required an intervention.

Conclusion: Radiofrequency energy is safe and feasible for use during laparoscopic pancreatic transection. Moreover, it is technically simple to use.

MeSH terms

  • Catheter Ablation*
  • Humans
  • Laparoscopy*
  • Pancreatectomy / methods*
  • Retrospective Studies