Stuttering induced by thalamic deep brain stimulation for dystonia

J Neural Transm (Vienna). 2010 May;117(5):617-20. doi: 10.1007/s00702-010-0380-0. Epub 2010 Mar 9.

Abstract

We report a patient in whom deep brain stimulation of the ventral intermediate nucleus of the thalamus (Vim) for treating dystonia reversibly induced stuttering at suboptimal stimulation parameters. Adjustments of stimulation parameters resulted in excellent control of dystonic motor symptoms and complete resolution of speech dysfluency. This is the first report on stuttering as an adverse effect of Vim stimulation which is primarily used to treat tremors of various etiologies.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Basal Ganglia / anatomy & histology
  • Basal Ganglia / physiology
  • Deep Brain Stimulation / adverse effects*
  • Deep Brain Stimulation / methods
  • Dystonia / physiopathology
  • Dystonia / surgery*
  • Electrodes, Implanted
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Iatrogenic Disease / prevention & control
  • Motor Cortex / anatomy & histology
  • Motor Cortex / physiology
  • Neural Pathways / anatomy & histology
  • Neural Pathways / physiology
  • Postoperative Complications / etiology
  • Postoperative Complications / physiopathology
  • Speech / physiology
  • Stuttering / etiology*
  • Stuttering / physiopathology
  • Ventral Thalamic Nuclei / physiopathology
  • Ventral Thalamic Nuclei / surgery*