[Retrospective clinical and laboratory study of the toxocariasis cases hospitalised between 2005 and 2008]

Rev Med Chir Soc Med Nat Iasi. 2008 Oct-Dec;112(4):938-41.
[Article in Romanian]

Abstract

The authors present the results of retroprospective clinical and laboratory diagnosis on toxocariasis cases hospitalized in the Paediatric Diseases Clinic of Iaşi, between January 2005-June 2008.

Material and method: The study included a number of 228 children.

Results: The most frequent clinical manifestation was pulmonary symptoms 80.70%: dyspneea, wheesing, asthma, cough, interstitial pneumonitis. The most frequent digestive symptoms were abdominal pain 41.22%, hepatosplenomegaly 29.38%; cutaneous manifestations were pruritus and urticaria. The laboratory diagnosis: hypereosinophilia was present at 94.73% childrens associated with hyperleucocytosis and hyper-gammaglobulinemia. All the patients were serologic confirmed with toxocariasis. The children responded well to treatment with albendazole.

Publication types

  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Abdominal Pain / parasitology
  • Albendazole / therapeutic use*
  • Animals
  • Anthelmintics / therapeutic use*
  • Asthma / parasitology
  • Child
  • Cough / parasitology
  • Dyspnea / parasitology
  • Eosinophilia / parasitology
  • Hepatomegaly / parasitology
  • Humans
  • Hypergammaglobulinemia / parasitology
  • Leukocytosis / parasitology
  • Lung Diseases, Interstitial / parasitology
  • Pruritus / parasitology
  • Respiratory Sounds / etiology
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Romania
  • Splenomegaly / parasitology
  • Toxocara / isolation & purification
  • Toxocariasis / complications
  • Toxocariasis / diagnosis*
  • Toxocariasis / drug therapy*
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Urticaria / parasitology

Substances

  • Anthelmintics
  • Albendazole