Inflammasomes as microbial sensors

Eur J Immunol. 2010 Mar;40(3):611-5. doi: 10.1002/eji.200940180.

Abstract

Members of the Nod-like receptor family and the adaptor ASC assemble into multiprotein platforms, termed inflammasomes, to mediate the activation of caspase-1 and subsequent secretion of IL-1beta and IL-18. Recent studies have identified microbial and endogenous molecules as well as possible mechanisms involved in inflammasome activation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Apoptosis / immunology
  • Bacterial Infections / immunology*
  • CARD Signaling Adaptor Proteins
  • Cytoskeletal Proteins / immunology
  • Humans
  • Inflammation / immunology
  • Inflammation / microbiology*
  • Interleukin-1beta / immunology
  • Multiprotein Complexes / immunology*
  • Mycoses / immunology*
  • Nod Signaling Adaptor Proteins / immunology
  • Signal Transduction / immunology
  • Virus Diseases / immunology*

Substances

  • CARD Signaling Adaptor Proteins
  • Cytoskeletal Proteins
  • Interleukin-1beta
  • Multiprotein Complexes
  • Nod Signaling Adaptor Proteins
  • PYCARD protein, human