Conical refraction Nd:KGd(WO4)2 laser

Opt Express. 2010 Feb 1;18(3):2753-9. doi: 10.1364/OE.18.002753.

Abstract

In 1832 Hamilton predicted conical refraction, concluding that if a beam propagates along an optic axis of a biaxial crystal, a hollow cone of light will emerge. Nearly two centuries on, cascade conical refraction involving multiple crystals has not been investigated. We empirically investigate a unique two-crystal configuration, and use this to demonstrate an ultra-efficient conical refraction Nd:KGd(WO(4))(2) laser providing multi-watt output with excellent beam quality independent of resonator design with a slope efficiency close to the theoretical maximum, offering a new route for power and brightness-scaling in solid-state bulk lasers.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't