An organocatalytic asymmetric chlorolactonization

J Am Chem Soc. 2010 Mar 17;132(10):3298-300. doi: 10.1021/ja100502f.

Abstract

A reagent controlled organocatalytic enantioselective chlorolactonization reaction has been developed. Several 4-aryl pentenoic acids were cyclized in the presence of 0.1 equiv of (DHQD)(2)PHAL, employing various N-chlorinated hydantoins as the terminal chlorenium source. Ten examples are presented with selectivities ranging from 43 to 90% ee. This work represents the first example of an enantioselective reagent-controlled chlorolactonization that approaches synthetically useful enantioselectivities.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Catalysis
  • Cyclization
  • Fatty Acids, Monounsaturated / chemistry*
  • Hydantoins / chemistry
  • Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated / chemical synthesis*
  • Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated / chemistry
  • Lactones / chemical synthesis*
  • Lactones / chemistry
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Fatty Acids, Monounsaturated
  • Hydantoins
  • Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated
  • Lactones
  • 4-pentenoic acid