Queer consequence of cough: atrial myxoma embolization with acute occlusion of the abdominal aorta

Am J Emerg Med. 2010 Feb;28(2):261.e1-2. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2009.06.027.

Abstract

We introduce a rare case of sudden paraplegia preceded by vigorous coughing. This case demonstrates that detachment of a myxoma fragment can possibly be triggered by an abrupt increase in intrathoracic pressure. It is a potential complication that has never been reported in the literature. This case illustrates that clinicians should consider cardiac myxoma in a patient with an embolic event of ambiguous etiology, especially when the event is preceded by a forceful, valsalva maneuver-like action.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aorta, Abdominal*
  • Cough / complications*
  • Embolectomy
  • Embolism / diagnostic imaging
  • Embolism / etiology*
  • Embolism / surgery
  • Heart Atria
  • Heart Neoplasms / complications*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Myxoma / complications*
  • Paraplegia / etiology*
  • Tomography, Spiral Computed
  • Valsalva Maneuver