[Multiple liver metastases due to sigmoid colon cancer successfully treated by degradable starch microspheres (DSM)-TAE, radiofrequency ablation therapy, and Uzel/UFT]

Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 2010 Feb;37(2):335-8.
[Article in Japanese]

Abstract

A69-year-old man was diagnosed with sigmoid colon cancer and underwent resection of the sigmoid colon. He was later diagnosed with multiple liver metastases 11 months after resection of the sigmoid colon cancer. He was treated by intraarterial chemoembolization using degradable starch microspheres (DSM) and radiofrequency ablation therapy. As a systemic therapy, combined oral administration of tegafur/uracil (UFT) and Leucovorin(Uzel) was started (UFT 450 mg/day, Leucovorin 75 mg/day, 4 weeks of therapy followed by a 1-week treatment break). Two months after 4 courses, the liver metastases had markedly diminished and CEA was within the normal range. The metastases had almost disappeared and tumor markers decreased to within normal limits. This treatment was very safe and effective. Such a strategic multidisciplinary treatment can lead to a better prognosis for colorectal cancer with liver metastases.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / administration & dosage
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use*
  • Carcinoembryonic Antigen / blood
  • Catheter Ablation*
  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Humans
  • Leucovorin / administration & dosage
  • Leucovorin / therapeutic use*
  • Liver Neoplasms / blood
  • Liver Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Liver Neoplasms / secondary
  • Liver Neoplasms / surgery
  • Male
  • Microspheres*
  • Remission Induction
  • Sigmoid Neoplasms / blood
  • Sigmoid Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Sigmoid Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Sigmoid Neoplasms / surgery
  • Starch / metabolism
  • Tegafur / administration & dosage
  • Tegafur / therapeutic use
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed
  • Uracil / administration & dosage
  • Uracil / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Carcinoembryonic Antigen
  • Tegafur
  • Uracil
  • Starch
  • Leucovorin

Supplementary concepts

  • 1-UFT protocol