Effects of gastrodin on the dopamine system of Tourette's syndrome rat models

Biosci Trends. 2009 Apr;3(2):58-62.

Abstract

Gastrodin is used in traditional Chinese medicine to treat Tourette's syndrome (TS). This study evaluated the effects of gastrodin on the dopamine system. TS rat models were established by intraperitoneal injection of apomorphine. After intervention by gastrodin, stereotyped behaviors of TS rats were significantly inhibited and levels of homovanillic acid (HVA) were significantly increased. We conclude that gastrodin effectively inhibited stereotyped behaviors and controlled TS symptoms by promoting dopamine metabolism, thereby increasing levels of HVA in sera.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Apomorphine / pharmacology
  • Benzyl Alcohols / administration & dosage
  • Benzyl Alcohols / therapeutic use*
  • Dopamine / metabolism*
  • Glucosides / administration & dosage
  • Glucosides / therapeutic use*
  • Homovanillic Acid / blood
  • Injections, Intraperitoneal
  • Male
  • Medicine, Chinese Traditional
  • Rats
  • Tourette Syndrome / blood
  • Tourette Syndrome / chemically induced
  • Tourette Syndrome / drug therapy*
  • Tourette Syndrome / pathology

Substances

  • Benzyl Alcohols
  • Glucosides
  • gastrodin
  • Apomorphine
  • Dopamine
  • Homovanillic Acid