Retrospective financial analysis of medication therapy management services from the pharmacy's perspective

J Am Pharm Assoc (2003). 2010 Jan-Feb;50(1):62-6. doi: 10.1331/JAPhA.2010.08154.

Abstract

Objective: To determine the net financial gain or loss for medication therapy management (MTM) services provided to patients by an independent community pharmacy during 16 months of operation.

Design: Retrospective study.

Setting: Independent community pharmacy in Iowa City, IA, from September 1, 2006, to December 31, 2007.

Patients: Patients receiving MTM services during the specified period who had proper documentation of reimbursement for the services.

Intervention: MTM services were provided to the patient and documented by the pharmacist or student pharmacist.

Main outcome measure: Net financial gains or losses for providing MTM services. Sensitivity analyses included costs that might be incurred under various conditions of operation.

Results: 103 initial and 88 follow-up MTM visits were conducted during a 16-month time period. The total cost for these services to the pharmacy was $11,191.72. Total revenue from these services was $11,195.00; therefore, the pharmacy experienced a net financial gain of $3.28. Sensitivity analyses were conducted, revealing the net gain/loss to the pharmacy if a student pharmacist was used and the net gain/loss if the pharmacist needed extra training to provide the services. Using a student pharmacist resulted in a net gain of $6,308.48, while extra training for the pharmacist resulted in a net loss of $1,602.72.

Conclusion: The MTM service programs showed a positive financial gain after 16 months of operation, which should encourage pharmacists to incorporate these services into their practice.

MeSH terms

  • Community Pharmacy Services / economics*
  • Community Pharmacy Services / organization & administration
  • Costs and Cost Analysis / statistics & numerical data*
  • Education, Pharmacy, Graduate / economics
  • Humans
  • Iowa
  • Medication Therapy Management / economics*
  • Pharmacists / economics
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Students, Pharmacy
  • Urban Health Services / economics
  • Workforce