Harnessing the potential of the free fibula osteoseptocutaneous flap in mandible reconstruction

Plast Reconstr Surg. 2010 Jan;125(1):305-314. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0b013e3181c2bb9d.

Abstract

Background: The free fibula osteoseptocutaneous flap remains the first choice for segmental mandible and contiguous soft-tissue defect reconstructions in most situations.

Methods: Several important principles are described that should be respected during skin paddle design: fibula contouring, insetting, and fixation, and dental implant osseointegration. Recent advancements that address difficulties in height contouring, particularly at the anterior segment, are highlighted.

Results: The presented methods can help provide an optimal mandibular reconstruction that restores mechanical functions, facial aesthetics, and complete dental competence.

Conclusion: Efficient interdisciplinary communication and teamwork are necessary throughout the longitudinal care of the patient if optimal results are to be achieved.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Bone Transplantation*
  • Fibula / transplantation*
  • Humans
  • Mandible / surgery*
  • Mandibular Neoplasms / surgery
  • Osseointegration
  • Plastic Surgery Procedures / methods*
  • Surgical Flaps*
  • Tissue and Organ Harvesting / methods