A case of dysplastic nevus of the external auditory canal presenting with conductive hearing loss

Yonsei Med J. 2009 Dec 31;50(6):845-7. doi: 10.3349/ymj.2009.50.6.845. Epub 2009 Dec 18.

Abstract

A nevus which is a benign melanocytic neoplasm rarely occurs within the external auditory canal (EAC). A dysplastic nevus presents atypical features both clinically and histologically, and is important as a potential precursor for melanoma. We present a case of a 33-year-old female patient with a dysplastic nevus in her EAC. Physical examination revealed a protruding mass arising from the posterior wall of the left cartilaginous EAC. The mass showed clinically characteristic findings of a melanocytic nevus. The patient underwent excisional biopsy via a transcanal approach under local anesthesia. Histopathological examination revealed an intradermal nevus with atypical melanocytes without pleomorphism. There was no evidence of recurrence two years after surgical excision.

Keywords: External auditory canal; conductive hearing loss; dysplastic nevus; intradermal nevus.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Dysplastic Nevus Syndrome / diagnosis*
  • Dysplastic Nevus Syndrome / pathology*
  • Dysplastic Nevus Syndrome / surgery
  • Ear Canal / pathology*
  • Ear Canal / surgery
  • Female
  • Hearing Loss, Conductive / etiology*
  • Hearing Loss, Conductive / surgery
  • Humans
  • Treatment Outcome