High seroprevalence of neutralizing capacity against human metapneumovirus in all age groups studied in Bonn, Germany

Clin Vaccine Immunol. 2010 Mar;17(3):481-4. doi: 10.1128/CVI.00398-09. Epub 2009 Dec 30.

Abstract

Human metapneumovirus (hMPV) infections occur frequently despite high rates of perpetual seroprevalence for all age groups. Analyses of approximately 2,000 archived, randomly selected serum samples demonstrated that neutralizing capacities remain high, with a minor decrease for individuals over 69 years of age, leading to the hypothesis that reinfections occur because humoral immune responses play minor roles in the clearance of hMPV infections.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Age Distribution
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Antibodies, Neutralizing / blood
  • Antibodies, Neutralizing / immunology
  • Antibodies, Viral / blood*
  • Antibodies, Viral / immunology
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Germany
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Metapneumovirus / immunology
  • Middle Aged
  • Neutralization Tests
  • Paramyxoviridae Infections / blood
  • Paramyxoviridae Infections / epidemiology*
  • Paramyxoviridae Infections / immunology
  • Seroepidemiologic Studies
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Antibodies, Neutralizing
  • Antibodies, Viral