Towards the synthesis of bisubstrate inhibitors of protein farnesyltransferase: Synthesis and biological evaluation of new farnesylpyrophosphate analogues

Bioorg Med Chem. 2010 Jan 15;18(2):543-56. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2009.12.017. Epub 2009 Dec 11.

Abstract

Protein farnesyltransferase (FTase) has recently appeared as a new target of parasitic diseases, a field poor in drugs in development. With the aim of creating new bisubstrate inhibitors of FTase, new farnesyl pyrophosphate analogues have been studied. Farnesyl analogues with a malonic acid function exhibited the best inhibitory activity on FTase. This group was introduced into our imidazole-containing model leading to new compounds with submicromolar activities. Kinetic experiments have been realized to determine their binding mode to the enzyme.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Binding Sites
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation / drug effects
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Farnesyltranstransferase / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Humans
  • Kinetics
  • Molecular Structure
  • Parasitic Sensitivity Tests
  • Plasmodium falciparum / drug effects
  • Plasmodium falciparum / growth & development
  • Polyisoprenyl Phosphates / chemical synthesis*
  • Polyisoprenyl Phosphates / chemistry
  • Polyisoprenyl Phosphates / pharmacology*
  • Sesquiterpenes / chemical synthesis*
  • Sesquiterpenes / chemistry
  • Sesquiterpenes / pharmacology*
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Trypanosoma brucei brucei / drug effects
  • Trypanosoma brucei brucei / growth & development

Substances

  • Polyisoprenyl Phosphates
  • Sesquiterpenes
  • farnesyl pyrophosphate
  • Farnesyltranstransferase