Comparing uterine fibroids treated by myomectomy through traditional laparotomy and 2 modified approaches: ultraminilaparotomy and laparoscopically assisted ultraminilaparotomy

Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2010 Feb;202(2):144.e1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2009.10.872. Epub 2009 Dec 24.

Abstract

Objective: We sought to compare myomectomy performed by laparotomy (LT), and 2 other modified approaches: ultraminilaparotomy (UMLT) and laparoscopically assisted UMLT for uterine fibroids with a size <8 cm and the number <5.

Study design: A cohort study, including 79 (35.3%) women in the LT group, 71 (31.7%) in the UMLT group, and 74 (33.0%) in the laparoscopically assisted UMLT group, was conducted. The outcome was measured by comparing surgical parameters, immediate postoperative recovery, and therapeutic outcomes.

Results: The median follow-up was 52 months with similar recurrence rates in the 3 groups. The modified approaches had advantages not only in the surgical parameters, but also in postoperative recovery, compared to LT (all P < .05).

Conclusion: UMLT and laparoscopically assisted UMLT can be used successfully in place of LT in the management of uterine fibroids.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cohort Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Laparoscopy / methods*
  • Laparotomy / methods*
  • Leiomyoma / surgery*
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / epidemiology
  • Uterine Neoplasms / surgery*