Cross-sectional hardness of enamel from human teeth at different posteruptive ages

Caries Res. 2009;43(6):491-4. doi: 10.1159/000264687. Epub 2009 Dec 10.

Abstract

This study evaluated, by cross-sectional hardness (CSH), enamel maturation at different depths in sound human teeth at different posteruptive ages (12 per age group): unerupted (molars; control), 2-3 years (premolars), 4-10 years (premolars) and >10 years (molars). Cross-sectional Knoop hardness was measured at 10, 30, 50, 70, 90, 110, 220 and 330 mm depth from the surface. The data were subjected to two-way ANOVA followed by Bonferroni's pairwise tests (a = 0.05). The CSH significantly increased with posteruptive age, indicating that the time of exposure in the oral cavity might result in deep enamel maturation.

MeSH terms

  • Age Factors
  • Anatomy, Cross-Sectional
  • Bicuspid / anatomy & histology
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Dental Enamel / anatomy & histology*
  • Dental Enamel / growth & development
  • Hardness
  • Humans
  • Molar / anatomy & histology
  • Pilot Projects
  • Tooth Eruption / physiology*
  • Tooth, Unerupted / anatomy & histology