Clinical assessment of music perception in Korean cochlear implant listeners

Acta Otolaryngol. 2010 Jun;130(6):716-23. doi: 10.3109/00016480903380521.

Abstract

Conclusion: The Korean version of the Clinical Assessment of Music Perception (K-CAMP) test is an efficient, self-administrable test for discrimination of a wide range of music perception ability in adult Korean cochlear implant (CI) users.

Objectives: The aims of the study were the development of a clinically practical test of music perception for adult Korean CI lisetners and evaluation of its effectiveness.

Methods: Twelve adult post-lingually deafened patients and 12 normal-hearing (NH) controls were tested with the K-CAMP test, comprising pitch direction discrimination, melody identification, and timbre identification tests.

Results: Pitch discrimination, melody identification, and timbre identification in CI users showed a wide range of perceptual abilities. The mean pitch change discrimination difference limen (DL) for the base frequency of 262 Hz (middle C) was 2.7 +/- 1.7 semitones: 4.4 +/- 4.2 semitones for 330 Hz (E4) and 8.1 +/- 3.0 semitones for 391 Hz (G4) in CI listeners. The DL widened as the base frequency increased. The melody identification test produced 21.1 +/- 21.7% correct answers, and the timbre identification test recorded 25.7 +/- 8.5% correct answers in CI listeners. Pitched percussion instruments (piano, guitar) were better for timbre identification. Speech performance scores had a positive correlation with the pitch discrimination DL (p < 0.05).

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Auditory Perception*
  • Cochlear Implants*
  • Deafness / psychology
  • Deafness / rehabilitation*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Korea
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Music*
  • Pitch Discrimination
  • Recognition, Psychology
  • Sound Spectrography
  • Speech Discrimination Tests
  • Young Adult