Selective unusual Pd-mediated biaryl coupling reactions: solvent effects with carbonate bases

Org Lett. 2010 Jan 1;12(1):156-8. doi: 10.1021/ol902570s.

Abstract

A one-step Pd-catalyzed reaction performed on an o-bromobenzamide permitted the selective formation of either phenanthridinones 2 via an ipso substitution or new phenanthridinone-1-carboxamides 3 through a direct N-arylation. A direct correlation between the solvent polarity and the carbonate base on the selectivity has been observed. The proposed catalytic cycle involves the initial formation of a common intermediate and depends on the base assistance.

MeSH terms

  • Carbonates / chemistry*
  • Catalysis
  • Molecular Structure
  • Palladium / chemistry*
  • Phenanthrenes / chemical synthesis*
  • Phenanthrenes / chemistry
  • Solvents / chemistry

Substances

  • Carbonates
  • Phenanthrenes
  • Solvents
  • Palladium