Activity and toxicity of farnesol towards Candida albicans are dependent on growth conditions

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2010 Feb;54(2):940-2. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01214-09. Epub 2009 Nov 23.

Abstract

Farnesol interacts with Candida albicans as both a quorum-sensing molecule and toxic agent, but confusion abounds regarding which conditions promote these distinct responses. Farnesol sensitivity was measured when inoculum cell history and size, temperature, and growth media were altered. Parameters for farnesol tolerance/sensitivity were defined, validating previous studies and identifying new variables, such as energy availability. This study clearly defines what farnesol concentrations are lethal to C. albicans, based on environmental conditions.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antifungal Agents / pharmacology*
  • Candida albicans / drug effects*
  • Candida albicans / growth & development*
  • Farnesol / pharmacology*
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal / drug effects
  • Temperature

Substances

  • Antifungal Agents
  • Farnesol