Redo procedure for prolapse and haemorrhoids (PPH) for persistent and recurrent prolapse after PPH

Dig Surg. 2009;26(5):418-21. doi: 10.1159/000236011. Epub 2009 Nov 13.

Abstract

Background/aims: Procedures for haemorrhoidal prolapse that maintain functional haemorrhoidal anatomy are progressively used. The procedure for prolapse and haemorrhoids (PPH) has advantages over conventional haemorrhoidectomy, but is associated with a higher recurrence rate. The feasibility and efficiency of a second PPH instead of haemorrhoidectomy in case of recurrent symptoms were studied.

Methods: A retrospective chart review was conducted of all patients that were treated with PPH for haemorrhoidal prolapse in our hospital between May 2002 and November 2008. All patients in need for a second PPH because of persistent or recurrent symptoms of prolapse were identified and analyzed.

Results: Out of 137 patients who underwent a PPH, 22 patients (16%) were in need of a reoperation for symptoms of prolapse. Of these, 12 (55%) were treated with a second PPH. Successful prolapse reduction was achieved in 11 out of 12 patients. No postoperative complications were encountered during a median follow-up of 35 months.

Conclusion: Redo PPH, in case of persisting or recurrent symptoms of haemorrhoidal prolapse after PPH, is feasible and is a good alternative for excisional haemorrhoidectomy. It possesses the same advantages over haemorrhoidectomy as the initial PPH and does not lead to more morbidity.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Feasibility Studies
  • Female
  • Hemorrhoids / complications
  • Hemorrhoids / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Prolapse
  • Rectal Prolapse / complications
  • Rectal Prolapse / prevention & control
  • Rectal Prolapse / surgery*
  • Reoperation / methods
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Secondary Prevention
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Young Adult