Tec protein tyrosine kinase inhibits CD25 expression in human T-lymphocyte

Immunol Lett. 2010 Jan 4;127(2):135-42. doi: 10.1016/j.imlet.2009.10.009. Epub 2009 Oct 31.

Abstract

The Tec protein tyrosine kinase (PTK) belongs to a group of structurally related nonreceptor PTKs that also includes Btk, Itk, Rlk, and Bmx. Previous studies have suggested that these kinases play important roles in hematopoiesis and in the lymphocyte signaling pathway. Despite evidence suggesting the involvement of Tec in the T-lymphocyte activation pathway via T-cell receptor (TCR) and CD28, Tec's role in T-lymphocytes remains unclear because of the lack of apparent defects in T-lymphocyte function in Tec-deficient mice. In this study, we investigated the role of Tec in human T-lymphocyte using the Jurkat T-lymphoid cell line stably transfected with a cDNA encoding Tec. We found that the expression of wild-type Tec inhibited the expression of CD25 induced by TCR cross-linking. Second, we observed that LFM-A13, a selective inhibitor of Tec family PTK, rescued the suppression of TCR-induced CD25 expression observed in wild-type Tec-expressing Jurkat cells. In addition, expression of kinase-deleted Tec did not alter the expression level of CD25 after TCR ligation. We conclude that Tec PTK mediates signals that negatively regulate CD25 expression induced by TCR cross-linking. This, in turn, implies that this PTK plays a role in the attenuation of IL-2 activity in human T-lymphocytes.

MeSH terms

  • Amides / pharmacology
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • CD3 Complex / immunology
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • Down-Regulation / drug effects
  • Down-Regulation / immunology
  • Humans
  • Interleukin-2 / biosynthesis*
  • Interleukin-2 / genetics
  • Interleukin-2 Receptor alpha Subunit / biosynthesis*
  • Interleukin-2 Receptor alpha Subunit / genetics
  • Interleukin-2 Receptor alpha Subunit / immunology
  • Jurkat Cells
  • Lymphocyte Activation / drug effects
  • Lymphocyte Activation / genetics
  • Nitriles / pharmacology
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / genetics
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / immunology
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / metabolism*
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell / immunology
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell / metabolism*
  • Sequence Deletion
  • T-Lymphocytes / drug effects
  • T-Lymphocytes / immunology
  • T-Lymphocytes / metabolism*
  • T-Lymphocytes / pathology
  • Transfection

Substances

  • Amides
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • CD3 Complex
  • Interleukin-2
  • Interleukin-2 Receptor alpha Subunit
  • LFM A13
  • Nitriles
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell
  • Tec protein-tyrosine kinase
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases