Fate of excitations in conjugated polymers: single-molecule spectroscopy reveals nonemissive "dark" regions in MEH-PPV individual chains

Nano Lett. 2009 Dec;9(12):4456-61. doi: 10.1021/nl9027473.

Abstract

Single chains of the conjugated polymer MEH-PPV (poly(2-methoxy-5-(2'-ethylhexyloxy)-1,4-phenylenevinylene)) were studied with wide-field fluorescence microscopy (dispersion in inert polymer matrices) and with fluorescence correlation spectroscopy (chloroform solution). The fluorescence yield of individual molecules in matrices was found to be 1-2 orders of magnitude lower than that in solution and it decreased substantially with increasing chain length. It suggests that isolation of MEH-PPV molecules in polymer matrices creates favorable conditions for photogeneration of nonemissive primary excited states.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Light
  • Polymers / chemistry*
  • Scattering, Radiation
  • Spectrometry, Fluorescence / methods*
  • Vinyl Compounds / chemistry*

Substances

  • Polymers
  • Vinyl Compounds
  • poly(2-methoxy-5-(2'-ethylhexyloxy)-p-phenylenevinylene)