Single-incision multiport laparoscopic orchidopexy: initial report

J Pediatr Surg. 2009 Oct;44(10):2054-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2009.06.030.

Abstract

Purpose: We report the first use of single-incision multiport access to perform 1-stage laparoscopic orchidopexy in children without section of the spermatic vessels.

Material and methods: Three boys with cryptorchidism were submitted to primary laparoscopic 1-stage orchidopexy by using 3 ports (a 10-mm [or 5-mm] port placed using open technique and 2 additional 5-mm [or 3-mm] ports) inserted through the same periumbilical skin incision with different entrances through the abdominal wall. After dissection of the testicular vessels and vas deferens, a 5-mm port was placed in a tunnel from the scrotum to pull the remnant of the gubernaculum down and fix the testicle in a dartos pouch.

Results: The mean operative time was 83.3 minutes. The estimated blood loss was almost nil, and there were no intraoperative complications.

Conclusion: This approach was feasible and safe. However, as with any new technique, its use requires a larger number of cases and a longer follow-up to fully evaluate its benefits and limitations.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Cryptorchidism / diagnosis
  • Cryptorchidism / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Orchiopexy / methods*
  • Palpation
  • Postoperative Complications
  • Scrotum / surgery
  • Spermatic Cord / surgery
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Vas Deferens / surgery