Objectives: To study the prevalence and determinants of cigarette smoking in Morocco.
Methods: A sample of 9,195 individuals aged 15-90 years, were randomly selected, using a stratified cluster sampling technique. A cross-sectional, household, community-based survey was conducted using a tested questionnaire. The interview covered personal, social and educational characteristics of the respondents and their smoking status. The association between current smoking and sociodemographic variables was estimated.
Results: The overall prevalence of current smoking was 31.5% for males and 3.1% for females. In men, smoking was associated with lower educational level. In women, it was associated with higher educational level and social class.
Conclusion: Cigarette smoking remains an important public health problem in Morocco. A comprehensive strategy for tobacco control is needed.