Generation of recombinant pestiviruses using a full-genome amplification strategy

Vet Microbiol. 2010 Apr 21;142(1-2):13-7. doi: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2009.09.037. Epub 2009 Sep 30.

Abstract

Complete genome amplification of viral RNA provides a new tool for the generation of modified viruses. We have recently reported a full-genome amplification strategy for recovery of pestiviruses (Rasmussen et al., 2008). A full-length cDNA amplicon corresponding to the Border disease virus-Gifhorn genome was generated by long RT-PCR and then RNA transcripts derived from this amplicon were used to rescue infectious virus. Here, we have now used this full-genome amplification strategy for efficient and robust amplification of three additional pestivirus strains: the vaccine strain C and the virulent Paderborn strain of Classical swine fever virus plus the CP7 strain of Bovine viral diarrhoea virus. The amplicons were cloned directly into a stable single-copy bacterial artificial chromosome generating full-length pestivirus DNAs from which infectious RNA transcripts could be also derived.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Border disease virus / genetics
  • Cell Line
  • Chromosomes, Artificial, Bacterial / genetics
  • Classical Swine Fever Virus / genetics
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • DNA, Recombinant / genetics
  • Diarrhea Virus 1, Bovine Viral / genetics
  • Escherichia coli / genetics
  • Genome, Viral / genetics*
  • Pestivirus / genetics*
  • Swine

Substances

  • DNA, Recombinant