Reproductive and developmental toxicity evaluation of a purified Arabinogalactan-Protein (AGP) composition in Wistar rats

Fitoterapia. 2010 Jun;81(4):276-83. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2009.10.001. Epub 2009 Oct 13.

Abstract

A purified Arabinogalactan-Protein composition (LL-4218) was prepared from the leaves of Argemone mexicana to treat psoriasis. The effect of (LL-4218) was evaluated on reproductive (male and female fertility) and developmental toxicity in rats. LL-4218 was administered orally at the doses of 250, 500 and 1000 mg kg(-1). The results showed that LL-4218 did not produce any significant dose related changes in reproductive and developmental toxicity studies. Therefore, it is concluded that LL-4218 did not produce any significant toxic effect on reproduction and developmental parameters of rats and NOAEL for reproductive and developmental toxicity studies in rats was 1000 mg kg(-1).

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Argemone / chemistry*
  • Female
  • Fertility / drug effects*
  • Fetal Development / drug effects*
  • Galactans / isolation & purification
  • Galactans / toxicity*
  • Male
  • Plant Extracts / chemistry
  • Plant Extracts / toxicity*
  • Plant Proteins / isolation & purification
  • Plant Proteins / toxicity*
  • Pregnancy
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar

Substances

  • Galactans
  • Plant Extracts
  • Plant Proteins
  • arabinogalactan