How do amplitude spectra influence rapid animal detection?

Vision Res. 2009 Dec;49(24):3001-12. doi: 10.1016/j.visres.2009.09.021. Epub 2009 Oct 8.

Abstract

Amplitude spectra might provide information for natural scene classification. Amplitude does play a role in animal detection because accuracy suffers when amplitude is normalized. However, this effect could be due to an interaction between phase and amplitude, rather than to a loss of amplitude-only information. We used an amplitude-swapping paradigm to establish that animal detection is partly based on an interaction between phase and amplitude. A difference in false alarms for two subsets of our distractor stimuli suggests that the classification of scene environment (man-made versus natural) may also be based on an interaction between phase and amplitude. Examples of interaction between amplitude and phase are discussed.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Animals
  • Cues
  • Female
  • Field Dependence-Independence
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Pattern Recognition, Visual*
  • Photic Stimulation / methods
  • Psychophysics
  • Young Adult