2-(3-Thienyl)-5,6-dihydroxypyrimidine-4-carboxylic acids as inhibitors of HCV NS5B RdRp

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2009 Nov 1;19(21):6245-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2009.06.106. Epub 2009 Jul 17.

Abstract

A series of 2-(3-thienyl)-5,6-dihydroxypyrimidine-4-carboxylic acid inhibitors of the hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS5B polymerase enzyme are reported. Sulfonyl urea substituted analogs in this series proved to be the most potent active site non-nucleoside inhibitors of NS5B reported to date. These compounds had low nanomolar enzyme inhibition across HCV genotypes 1-3 and showed single digit micromolar inhibition in the HCV replicon assay. This improved cell-based activity allowed the binding mode of these compounds to be probed by selection of resistant mutations against compound 21. The results generated are in broad agreement with the previously proposed binding model for this compound class.

MeSH terms

  • Antiviral Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Antiviral Agents / chemistry*
  • Antiviral Agents / pharmacology
  • Carboxylic Acids / chemical synthesis
  • Carboxylic Acids / chemistry*
  • Carboxylic Acids / pharmacology
  • Catalytic Domain
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Computer Simulation
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemical synthesis
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemistry*
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Hepacivirus / enzymology*
  • Humans
  • RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase / metabolism
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Viral Nonstructural Proteins / metabolism*
  • Virus Replication / drug effects
  • Virus Replication / genetics

Substances

  • Antiviral Agents
  • Carboxylic Acids
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Viral Nonstructural Proteins
  • NS-5 protein, hepatitis C virus
  • RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase