Monitoring of putative vectors of bluetongue virus serotype 8, Germany

Emerg Infect Dis. 2009 Sep;15(9):1481-4. doi: 10.3201/eid1509.090562.

Abstract

To identify the vectors of bluetongue virus (BTV) in Germany, we monitored Culicoides spp. biting midges during April 2007-May 2008. Molecular characterization of batches of midges that tested positive for BTV suggests C. obsoletus sensu stricto as a relevant vector of bluetongue disease in central Europe.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Bluetongue / transmission*
  • Bluetongue / virology
  • Bluetongue virus* / classification
  • Bluetongue virus* / genetics
  • Bluetongue virus* / isolation & purification
  • Cattle
  • Cattle Diseases / transmission
  • Cattle Diseases / virology
  • Ceratopogonidae / virology*
  • Female
  • Germany
  • Insect Vectors / virology*
  • Male
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Serotyping
  • Sheep
  • Sheep Diseases / transmission
  • Sheep Diseases / virology