A photoluminescent nanocrystal-based signaling protocol highly sensitive to nerve agents and highly toxic organophosphate pesticides

Analyst. 2009 Oct;134(10):2153-7. doi: 10.1039/b915159c. Epub 2009 Aug 24.

Abstract

A photoluminescent II-VI group semiconductor nanocrystal (NC)-based signaling platform composed of thioglycolic acid capped CdS NCs and acetylcholinesterase-acetylthiocholine enzyme catalytic reaction system was developed that was shown to be highly sensitive to nerve agents and toxic organophosphate pesticides with detection limits down to sub-nM levels. This new sensing protocol does not require troublesome conjugation of biomacromolecules onto the surface of NCs.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Absorption
  • Acetylcholine / chemistry
  • Acetylcholine / metabolism
  • Acetylcholinesterase / metabolism
  • Biosensing Techniques / methods*
  • Cadmium Compounds / chemistry
  • Luminescent Measurements
  • Nanoparticles / chemistry*
  • Nervous System / drug effects*
  • Organophosphates / analysis*
  • Organophosphates / toxicity*
  • Pesticides / analysis*
  • Pesticides / toxicity*
  • Sulfides / chemistry
  • Thioglycolates / chemistry

Substances

  • Cadmium Compounds
  • Organophosphates
  • Pesticides
  • Sulfides
  • Thioglycolates
  • cadmium sulfide
  • Acetylcholinesterase
  • Acetylcholine