Dopant-carrier magnetic exchange coupling in colloidal inverted core/shell semiconductor nanocrystals

Nano Lett. 2009 Dec;9(12):4376-82. doi: 10.1021/nl9026499.

Abstract

Dopant-carrier magnetic exchange interactions in semiconductor nanostructures give rise to unusually large Zeeman splittings of the semiconductor band levels, raising possibilities for spin-based electronics or photonics applications. Here we evaluate the recently highlighted possibility of confinement-induced kinetic s-d exchange coupling in doped ZnSe/CdSe inverted core/shell nanocrystals. Magneto-optical studies of a broad series of Co(2+)- and Mn(2+)-doped core, inverted core/shell, and isocrystalline core/shell nanocrystals reveal that the dominant spectroscopic effects caused by CdSe shell growth around doped ZnSe core nanocrystals arise from hole spatial relaxation, being essentially independent of the electron-dopant interaction or the heterointerface itself. The general criteria for observation of kinetic s-d exchange coupling in doped nanocrystals are discussed in light of these results.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Cadmium Compounds / chemistry*
  • Colloids / chemistry*
  • Crystallization / methods*
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Magnetics
  • Materials Testing
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Nanostructures / chemistry*
  • Nanostructures / ultrastructure*
  • Nanotechnology / methods*
  • Particle Size
  • Selenium Compounds / chemistry*
  • Semiconductors
  • Zinc Compounds / chemistry*

Substances

  • Cadmium Compounds
  • Colloids
  • Selenium Compounds
  • Zinc Compounds
  • cadmium selenide
  • zinc selenide