Synthesis, structure, and antimycobacterial activity of 6-[1(3H)-isobenzofuranylidenemethyl]purines and analogs

Bioorg Med Chem. 2009 Sep 15;17(18):6512-6. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2009.08.012. Epub 2009 Aug 12.

Abstract

6-Benzofuryl-, styryl, benzyl, and furfurylpurines as well as 6-[1(3H)-isobenzofuranylidenemethyl]purines have been synthesized and their activities against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) determined. Several compounds displayed profound antimycobacterial activity in combination with low toxicity towards mammalian cells. NMR and X-ray crystallography were employed to determine the detailed structures and the results were supported by quantum chemical calculations.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antitubercular Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Antitubercular Agents / chemistry*
  • Antitubercular Agents / pharmacology*
  • Cell Survival / drug effects
  • Chlorocebus aethiops
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Models, Molecular
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis / drug effects*
  • Purines / chemical synthesis
  • Purines / chemistry*
  • Purines / pharmacology*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Tuberculosis / drug therapy*
  • Vero Cells

Substances

  • Antitubercular Agents
  • Purines