Photonic-crystal-fiber-enabled micro-Fabry-Perot interferometer

Opt Lett. 2009 Aug 15;34(16):2441-3. doi: 10.1364/ol.34.002441.

Abstract

We report on the fabrication of a monolithic fiber Fabry-Perot interferometer whose cavity is a microscopic air bubble. The latter is formed when splicing together a conventional single-mode fiber and an index-guiding photonic crystal fiber with the standard arc-discharge technique. Spherical microcavities with diameters ranging from 20 to 58 microm were fabricated with such a technique. The interferometers exhibited low thermal sensitivity (less than 1.0 pm/ degrees C), high mechanical strength, broad operation wavelength range, and fringe contrast in the 8-12 dB range. The applications of the interferometers for strain sensing (up to 5000 micro(epsilon) is demonstrated.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Air
  • Interferometry / methods*
  • Photons*
  • Temperature