Bovine rhodopsin: amino acid substitutions Asp-83----Asn and Glu-134----Gln prevent activation of cyclic GMP phosphodiesterase

Biomed Sci. 1990;1(5):527-30.

Abstract

Two bovine rhodopsin mutants with substitutions of negatively charged residues within transmembrane domains II and III by uncharged ones (Asp-83----Asn and Glu-134----Gln) were constructed. Both mutants stimulated transducin GTPase with slightly lowered efficiency, but were completely unable to activate cyclic GMP phosphodiesterase.

MeSH terms

  • 3',5'-Cyclic-GMP Phosphodiesterases / metabolism
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Base Sequence
  • Cattle
  • DNA / genetics
  • Enzyme Activation / drug effects
  • GTP Phosphohydrolases / metabolism
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Mutagenesis, Site-Directed
  • Rhodopsin / genetics*
  • Rhodopsin / metabolism
  • Rhodopsin / pharmacology

Substances

  • DNA
  • Rhodopsin
  • 3',5'-Cyclic-GMP Phosphodiesterases
  • GTP Phosphohydrolases
  • transducin GTP phosphohydrolase