Tessaric acid derivatives induce G2/M cell cycle arrest in human solid tumor cell lines

Bioorg Med Chem. 2009 Sep 1;17(17):6251-6. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2009.07.053. Epub 2009 Jul 25.

Abstract

A series of analogs were synthesized in a straightforward manner from naturally available sesquiterpenes ilicic acid and tessaric acid. The in vitro antiproliferative activities were examined in the human solid tumor cell lines A2780, HBL-100, HeLa, SW1573, T-47D and WiDr. The most potent analog induced considerably growth inhibition in the range 1.9-4.5 microM. Cell cycle studies for tessaric acid derivatives indicated a prominent arrest of the cell cycle at the G(2)/M phase. Damage to the cells was permanent as determine by the so called 24+24 drug schedule.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
  • Cell Division
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • G2 Phase
  • Humans
  • Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Sesquiterpenes / chemical synthesis
  • Sesquiterpenes / chemistry*
  • Sesquiterpenes / pharmacology

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Sesquiterpenes