An empirical examination of three models of the interpersonal functioning of patients with borderline personality disorder

Psychiatry. 2009 Summer;72(2):143-53. doi: 10.1521/psyc.2009.72.2.143.

Abstract

This study examined three empirically based models of the interpersonal functioning of patients with borderline personality disorder (BPD). Samples of 77 patients with BPD and 81 patients with other personality disorders (PDs) were used to test models suggested by Diguer and colleagues (2001), Ruiz, Pincus, and Bedics (1999), and Stern, Herron, Primavera, and Kakuma (1997). The clusters and standard categories of the Core Conflictual Relationship Theme Method (CCRT) were used to investigate the participants' interpersonal functioning. Results indicated that two of the three models showed an overall difference between patients with BPD and those with other PDs, whereby patients with BPD felt more anxious and ashamed. None of the models tested showed differences between the two groups on the CCRT standard categories.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Anxiety / diagnosis
  • Anxiety / psychology
  • Borderline Personality Disorder / classification
  • Borderline Personality Disorder / diagnosis
  • Borderline Personality Disorder / psychology*
  • Cluster Analysis
  • Conflict, Psychological
  • Depressive Disorder, Major / diagnosis
  • Depressive Disorder, Major / psychology
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Empirical Research
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Interpersonal Relations
  • Life Change Events
  • Male
  • Models, Psychological*
  • Personality Disorders / classification
  • Personality Disorders / diagnosis
  • Personality Disorders / psychology
  • Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
  • Psychometrics
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Shame
  • Sociometric Techniques
  • Surveys and Questionnaires