Performance of a Chromolith RP-18e column for the screening of beta-blockers

J Sep Sci. 2009 Aug;32(15-16):2841-53. doi: 10.1002/jssc.200900291.

Abstract

The chromatographic performance of a monolithic column (Chromolith RP-18e) was comprehensively examined in the isocratic separation of ten beta-blockers, using ACN-water mobile phases, and compared with the performance of three microparticulate RP columns manufactured with different types of silica: Spherisorb ODS-2, Kromasil C18 and XTerra MS C18. The comparison considered the analysis time, selectivity, peak shape (column efficiency and asymmetry) and resolution, and was extended to a wide range of mobile phase compositions. The Chromolith column showed good performance for the analysis of beta-blockers with regard to the packed columns. In terms of selectivity and analysis time, the greatest similarity was found between the Chromolith and XTerra columns. The addition of a silanol blocking agent (0.1% triethylamine) to both Chromolith and Spherisorb columns yielded, apparently, a similar blocking degree of the silanol groups (based on the similar peak shapes), and gave rise to similar selectivity.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acetonitriles / chemistry
  • Adrenergic beta-Antagonists / analysis*
  • Buffers
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid* / instrumentation
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid* / methods
  • Particle Size
  • Porosity
  • Silicon Dioxide / chemistry

Substances

  • Acetonitriles
  • Adrenergic beta-Antagonists
  • Buffers
  • Silicon Dioxide
  • acetonitrile