Male breast cancer in LAUTECH Teaching Hospital Osogbo, South Western Nigeria

Niger Postgrad Med J. 2009 Jun;16(2):166-70.

Abstract

Aim: To assess the prevalence, presentation, treatment and outcome of management of male breast cancer (MBC) in Osogbo, Nigeria.

Methods: A review of all cases of MBC seen at LAUTECH Teaching Hospital Osogbo between January 2004 and December 2006 was done. The age, presenting symptoms and signs, stage, histology, associated co-morbid illnesses, treatment and outcome of care were all retrieved and analysed.

Results: Seven (8.86%) out of seventy nine cases of breast cancers seen are males. Ages ranged between 38 and 80 years (mean 60.5 median 65 years). They all presented with advanced lesions after a 6 -36 months delay (mean-11.57 months). All were invasive ductal carcinoma. All the four with significant co-morbid illnesses died of them within one week to seven months. Only one patient had mastectomy.

Conclusion: MBC constitutes 8.86% of all breast cancer, all presented late with advanced lesions and co-morbid illnesses contributed significantly to mortality.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Breast Neoplasms, Male / mortality
  • Breast Neoplasms, Male / pathology*
  • Breast Neoplasms, Male / therapy
  • Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast / mortality
  • Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast / pathology*
  • Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast / therapy
  • Comorbidity
  • Hospitals, Teaching
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mastectomy
  • Middle Aged
  • Nigeria / epidemiology
  • Prevalence
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Survival Analysis
  • Tamoxifen / therapeutic use
  • Time Factors
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Tamoxifen