Interval to spontaneous delivery after elective removal of cerclage

Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2009 Aug;201(2):163.e1-4. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2009.04.022. Epub 2009 Jun 26.

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to estimate the time interval between elective cerclage removal and spontaneous delivery.

Methods: Singleton pregnancies with McDonald cerclage were evaluated for the interval between elective cerclage removal (36-37 weeks) and spontaneous delivery. We also compared spontaneous delivery within 48 hours after cerclage removal between women with ultrasound-indicated vs history-indicated cerclage.

Results: We identified 141 women with elective cerclage removal. The mean interval between removal and delivery was 14 days. Only 11% of women delivered within 48 hours. Women with ultrasound-indicated cerclage were more likely to deliver within 48 hours, compared with women with history-indicated cerclage (odds ratio, 5.14; 95% confidence interval, 1.10-24.05).

Conclusion: The mean interval between elective cerclage removal and spontaneous delivery is 14 days. Women with cerclage who achieved 36-37 weeks should be counseled that their chance of spontaneous delivery within 48 hours after elective cerclage removal is only 11%.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cerclage, Cervical*
  • Delivery, Obstetric*
  • Elective Surgical Procedures
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Logistic Models
  • Obstetric Labor, Premature / diagnostic imaging
  • Obstetric Labor, Premature / surgery*
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Outcome*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Time Factors
  • Ultrasonography, Prenatal
  • Uterine Cervical Incompetence / diagnostic imaging
  • Uterine Cervical Incompetence / surgery*
  • Young Adult