Activation of hydrogen by palladium(0): formation of the mononuclear dihydride complex trans-[Pd(H)2(IPr)(PCy3)]

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2009;48(28):5182-6. doi: 10.1002/anie.200900463.

Abstract

An even split: In sharp contrast with the general behavior of Pd(0) complexes, [Pd(IPr)(PCy(3))] is able to activate the H-H bond. The resulting trans-[Pd(H)(2)(IPr)(PCy(3))] is the first isolated mononuclear dihydride palladium compound. Its formation is supported by multinuclear NMR spectroscopy, density functional calculations, and X-ray diffraction studies. The stability and reactivity of this new species are examined.