A homodinuclear Mn(III)2-Schiff base complex for catalytic asymmetric 1,4-additions of oxindoles to nitroalkenes

J Am Chem Soc. 2009 Jul 8;131(26):9168-9. doi: 10.1021/ja903566u.

Abstract

Catalytic asymmetric 1,4-additions of 3-substituted oxindoles to beta-aryl, beta-heteroaryl, and beta-alkenyl nitroalkenes are described. A new homodinuclear Mn(2)(OAc)(2)-Schiff base 1 complex was required to realize high diastereo- and enantioselectivity. Mn(2)(OAc)(2)-1 (1-5 mol %) promoted the 1,4-additions in 99-83% yield, 96-85% ee, and >30:1-5:1 dr at room temperature, providing useful chiral building blocks for the synthesis of beta-aminooxindoles with vicinal quaternary/tertiary carbon stereocenters.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alkenes / chemistry*
  • Catalysis
  • Cyclization
  • Indoles / chemistry*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nitro Compounds / chemistry*
  • Oxindoles
  • Schiff Bases / chemistry*
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Alkenes
  • Indoles
  • Nitro Compounds
  • Oxindoles
  • Schiff Bases
  • 2-oxindole